All Rights Reserved. Operational commander at the pivotal Battles of Coral Sea and of Midway; nephew of Admiral Frank Friday Fletcher. Commander of the disastrous campaign in the. After vying with Rokossovsky for overall command, he led all Soviet armies in the closing stages of the war and at the Battle for Berlin. However, for legal reasons,[further explanation needed] SACEUR retained the traditional title including Europe. List of major U.S. Commands of World War II - Wikipedia Dwight D. Eisenhower was the supreme commander, Arthur Tedder was deputy commander, Walter Bedell Smith was chief of staff, and Frederick Morgan was deputy chief of staff. As leader of all Allied troops in Europe, he led "Operation Overlord," the amphibious invasion of Normandy across the English Channel. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Held as a Prisoner of War by the British and freed in 1948. Arrested on charges of treason but acquitted. With the country mired in the depths of the Great Depression, Roosevelt immediately acted to restore public confidence, proclaiming a bank holiday and read more, During World War II (1939-1945), the Battle of Normandy, which lasted from June 1944 to August 1944, resulted in the Allied liberation of Western Europe from Nazi Germanys control. Learn about the major events and battles of World War II. Eisenhower moved to Normandy and set up an advance command post on the morning of 7 August 1944. At 6:15 p.m., in a makeshift conference room in the Ford Motor Company factory in Singapore, General Arthur Percival surrendered the island to Lieutenant General Yamashita Tomoyuki. Early on in World War II, received the, Promoted to General of the Army during the. Book excerpt: This title, the second of two looking at US commanders of World War II, examines the combat careers, personalities, uniforms, dress and appearance of the key US naval and Marine commanders. The position itself shares a common lineage with Supreme Allied Commander Europe and Atlantic, but they are different titles. Before World War II, Dietrich was very close to Hitler, and played a part in the. answer choices A. mistreating prisoners of war B. using prohibited weapons in battle C. leading the attack on Pearl Harbor D. violating the terms of a treaty with the United States Question 10 20 seconds Q. While weathering criticism from both left and right, Eisenhower enjoyed high approval ratings throughout his administration. From 1951 to 2003, SHAPE was the headquarters of Allied Command Europe (ACE). Served as Commander-in-Chief of the Polish government in exile, and formed the, Founder & commander of the Polish Forces Armed in Iran (1942), better known as. Was commander-in-chief of Luftwaffe South (19411943), then South-west (19431945), then West Europe (1945). An Eagle Scout from Tennessee assigned to pilot one of the greatest leaders of the Allied Forces. Gold Cross of Combat Merit First Class, the Cross of Merit in gold. Escaped from captivity in 1943 and was later exonerated by a 1942 Court of Inquiry into the Tobruk disaster, however, Klopper never commanded in the field again. One command was given responsibility for operations, and one for transforming the military components of the alliance to meet new challenges. It originated as a term used by the Allies during World War I, and is currently used only within NATO for Supreme Allied Commander Europe and Supreme Allied Commander Transformation. General Dwight Eisenhower visited a concentration camp in Buchenwald, "Ohrdruf-Nord," on April 12, 1945. Eisenhower sought to improve Cold War-era relations with the Soviet Union, especially after the death of Josef Stalin in 1953. Due to the combination of national defense needs with advances in technology, he warned, a partnership between the military establishment and big business threatened to exert an undue influence on the course of the American government. Relieved von Leeb as commander of the siege of Leningrad. An aristocrat and senior commander in World War I. Led the triumphal entry into Rome. General Officer Commanding, 10th Roiori Cavalry Regiment, Commanded the 10th Cavalry Regiment between 1941 and 1942. Italian dictator 6. Each has a Supreme Allied Commander as its commander. General Officer Commanding, 2nd Mountain Division, Commanded the 2nd Mountain Division between 1942 and 1944. He then played no further part in the war from then on. General Douglas MacArthur, Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in the Southwest Pacific Area, radioed the Army Chief of Staff to say that Midway had changed the strategic situation which must be exploited through offensive action. Fighter ace during the First World War. Briefly became President of Germany. Eisenhowers parents originally gave him the same first name as his fatherDavid. He successfully led the defense of Moscow and later relieved Leningrad. Manstein captured Sevastapol and was responsible for shoring up the Southern Front after the defeat at Stalingrad. INDUCED: In that position, Eisenhower worked to create a unified military organization that would combat potential communist aggression around the globe. Ikes military career kept the couple constantly on the move- in fact, they wouldnt even buy their first read more, 1. Who was the commander of Allied Forces during World War 2? Commanders of World War II - Allied Forces - YouTube Henry L. Stimson was Secretary of War from 1940 until 1945. On 14 April 1918, at his own request, Foch was appointed, "Commander in Chief of the Allied Armies". He was an early proponent for war against Germany. The plane carrying him was shot down in 1943. In July 1955, when Eisenhower met with British, French and Russian leaders in Geneva, Switzerland, he proposed an open skies policy, in which the United States and Soviet Union would conduct air inspections of each others military programs; the U.S.S.R. rejected the proposal, though it won international approval. (a)(a)(a) angrily He was the Commanding General of the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II. write your answers on a separate sheet of paper. U.S. General Dwight D. Eisenhower was the commander in chief throughout its existence. Became a vocal critic of the Nazi regime. 6. commander of Allied forces in World War II 7. led the United States attack on Tokyo 8. 21st Army Group reported to SHAEF and was led by Bernard Montgomery. The team from Manchester was assigned the following topics: State whether you think the ethos of individual debaters should determine the outcome of debates. While stationed as a second lieutenant in San Antonio, Texas, Eisenhower met Mamie Geneva Doud. Though popular throughout his administration, he faltered in the protection of civil rights for African Americans by failing to fully enforce the Supreme Courts mandate for the desegregation of schools in Brown v. Board of Education (1954). 5th Corps (Omaha Beach) and 7th Corps (Utah Beach) reported to the U.S. 1st Army. Became a, Commander of the Vichy French forces in North Africa until 1942, then commander of the. Commander-in-Chief in India 19411942. He was extremely influential in the development of the Finnish Army's artillery. Question 10 30 seconds Q. They were forced to adapt to new technologies and forged the direction of modern warfare. In items 5-8, choose the best antonym. Commander-in-Chief of Soviet Forces in the Far East during Manchurian Strategic Offensive Operation. In other cases, senior commanders were given the title Commander-in-Chief. That process was shaped by Eisenhower and the land forces commander, General Sir Bernard Law Montgomery, for the initial part of the invasion. READ MORE: How Gen. Eisenhower Spun a Humiliating WWII Defeat into Winning Military Strategy. From 1951 to 1953, Klopper served as Army Chief of Staff, as Inspector-General from 1953 to 1956, and as Commandant General of the Union Defence Force from 1956 to 1958. Towards the end of the war, led a force of over 1.3 million troops (America's largest to serve under one man). As spiritual counsel to a dozen presidents, Graham was read more, On January 5, 1957, in response to the increasingly tense situation in the Middle East, President Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969) delivered a proposal to a joint session of the U.S. Congress calling for a new and more proactive American policy in the region. Dwight D. Eisenhower | Biography, Cold War, Presidency, & Facts During his seven years serving under MacArthur, Eisenhower was stationed in the Philippines from 1935 to 1939. British prime minister 3. the commander of the Allied invasion of France 4. Involved in the failed Hitler assassination, he decided to commit suicide. Eastern Task Force and the Western Task Force reported to ANXF. Stalin's strategic specialist who planned and carried through many successful Soviet operations as overall commander, particularly the encirclement at Stalingrad and the grand plan for Bagration. Occupation Zone in Germany, Commandin General, United States Army Forces in the Far East, Supreme Allied Commander, South West Pacific Area, Acting Military Governor of U.S. Later ousted after the defeat of the Japanese, only to return to power in 1948 and become, Commander of an infantry battalion and took part in, General Officer Commanding, 10th Division, General Officer Commanding, Romanian Cavalry Corps. Slovakian Minister of Defence and Chief General Staff. World War I ended just before Eisenhower was scheduled to go to Europe, frustrating the young officer, but he soon managed to gain an appointment to the Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. The Eisenhower read more, The legacy of D-Day resonates through history: It was the largest-ever amphibious military invasion. The Commanders of World War II were for the most part career officers. Bagramyan's experience in military planning as a chief of staff allowed him to distinguish himself as a capable commander in the early stages of the Soviet counter-offensives against Nazi Germany. In 1954, Eisenhower decided against authorizing an airstrike to rescue French troops from defeat at Dien Bien Phu, avoiding a war in Indochina, though his support for the anti-communist government in South Vietnam would sow the seeds of future U.S. participation in the Vietnam War. Eisenhower takes command - HISTORY Died in 1972. Commanded the Romanian Cavalry Corps between 1941 and 1943. Chairman of the General Board, retired in 1947. German war criminals were tried at Nuremberg, France. SHAEF remained in the United Kingdom until sufficient forces were ashore to justify its transfer to France. Until late 1944 that the land forces chain of command was clarified, after Stilwell was recalled to Washington. Beyond Band of Brothers: The War Memoirs of Major Dick Winters. This cartoon showing Hitler between two tanks was most likely drawn around the time of answer choices the Allied attack on Normandy. Military commander and a leading member of the Nazi Party (NSDAP) of. [6] USFET was reorganized as EUCOM (European Command, not to be confused with the present-day United States European Command) on 15 March 1947. 1. Under the rising threat of Soviet nuclear weapons technology, Eisenhower and Secretary of State John Foster Dulles did succeed in strengthening NATO and in creating the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) to combat communist expansion in that region. The Commanders of World War II were for the most part career officers. U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe reported to SHAEF and was led by Carl Spaatz. The Nazi Who Saved Paris from Destruction During World War II - HistoryNet ! Japan was really stuck up because it had never lost a battle before, resulting in America joining the war. Sir Harold R. L. Alexander, British Commander in Chief in the Middle East, was to strike west from Egypt with the British Eighth Army under Lt. Gen. Bernard L. Montgomery, while a combined. Exemplary service in World War I. Significant Role Of General Eisenhower In World War II MP, Navy and National Defense Minister after the war. their conquest of North Africa and the halting of Hitler's armies by Russia. Was promoted to major general in 1944 and commanded the, General Officer Commanding, 4th Mountain Division. Briefly commanded the 2nd South African Infantry Division from May to June 1942, and was tasked as Fortress Commander of Tobruk. Arranged for the establishment of Burmese independence, assassinated under mysterious circumstances in 1947. United States president 1. Committed suicide after being implicated in the Valkyrie plot. British 2nd Army reported to the 21st Army Group and was led by Miles Dempsey. In 1948, Eisenhower left active duty and became president of New York Citys Columbia University. Commanded the 4th Army Corps between 1943 and 1944. Commanded the 3rd Army Corps in the liberation of, General Officer Commanding, 4th Army Corps, Commanded the 4th Army Corps between 1941 and 1943. Fought on the side of the Republic of China in the civil war. led the US bombing attack on Tokyo. Until the disbandment of the Warsaw Pact in 1991, both posts had always been held by a Marshal of the Soviet Union or Army General due to their expertise in commanding and coordinating forces of enormous sizes in the Soviet Armed Forces. He later fled to Spain living under protection of. Dwight D. Eisenhower | The White House Some political leaders, particularly those of the principal dictatorships involved in the conflict, Adolf Hitler (Germany), Benito Mussolini (Italy), and Hirohito (Japan), acted as supreme military commanders as well as dictators for their respective countries or empires. He was. Deputy Commander of RAF in the Middle East. Born to a farmer and a shoemaker in 1896, at the age of 19, he was conscripted into the military, serving in World War I and fighting for the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War. He worked largely on his memoirs and would publish several books over the following years. Sixth United States Army. Tenth United States Army. Staged a successful invasion of Italy, and as Commander-in-Chief of Allied Forces liberated it in 1944 before becoming Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces Headquarters . Who led the 1942 United States bombing attack on Tokyo during World War II? Later commanded the, Recalled from retirement prior to the start of the Pacific war. Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe, United States Army Center of Military History, "U.S. Army Europe and Africa Mission & History", Records of Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Papers of Ernest R. "Tex" Lee, military aide to General Eisenhower, 19421945, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Papers of Thor Smith, Public Relations Division, SHAEF, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Daily Battle Communiques, SHAEF, June 6, 1944 May 7, 1945, BBC WW2 People's War article on Uxbridge SHAEF and London Bushey, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Expeditionary_Force&oldid=1142351710, Deputy Chief of Staff (Chief Administrative Officer), Secretary, General Staff: Colonel Ford Trimble. Match these leaders of World War II with their descriptions. During World War II, . On February 15, 1942, the British Empire suffered one of its most humiliating defeats. Chiefs of Staff Committee included Alan Brooke of the British Army, Andrew Cunningham of the Royal Navy, and Charles Portal of the Royal Air Force. Commando - Wikipedia Allied leaders Gen. Wladyslaw Sikorski, left, commander of the Polish Since 1967 it has been located at Casteau, north of the Belgian city of Mons,[14] but it had previously been located, from 1953, at Rocquencourt, next to Versailles, France. Commanded the 4th Mountain Division between 1940 and 1942. During the Allied occupation of Japan following the war, MacArthur held the title of Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers (SCAP). Replaced Toyoda in 1945 to become commander-in-chief of the. What rank was Eisenhower in ww2? After the surrender of Germany, SHAEF was dissolved on 14 July 1945. Became the Minister of Navy of the Republic of China, the Vice Governor of Fujian Province of the People's Republic of China. Died in 1967, Australia at the age of 77. the liberation of a concentration camp How did the U.S. government respond to Nazi persecution of the Jews during World War II? (b)(b)(b) sorrowfully During the Second World War, Georgy Zhukov was the most famous and most important Russian commander. As a moderate Republican, Eisenhower was able to achieve numerous legislative victories despite a Democratic majority in Congress during six of his eight years in office. As a cardinal leader, General Eisenhower coined the historical term . Lee. [4] At that point, Montgomery ceased to command all land forces but continued as Commander in Chief of the British 21st Army Group (21 AG) on the eastern wing of the Normandy bridgehead. Died in 1956 of natural causes (. Supreme Allied Commander is the title held by the most senior commander within certain multinational military alliances. After graduating from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1903, Douglas MacArthur fought in World War I, and in World War II was the commander of Allied forces in. Douglas MacArthur | Biography, Command, & Facts | Britannica The commander of Japanese invasion forces in the Philippines was convicted of war crimes after World War II for what reason? https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/dwight-d-eisenhower. In his farewell address of January 1961, Eisenhower spoke of the dangers inherent in what he called the military-industrial complex.. Charles de Gaulle was the President of the French Committee of National Liberation. Commander-in-Chief of French army during the Battle of France from 20 May 1940 until the surrender of France. Leader of the Chinese red army. Chief of Staff of the Soviet Army, Soviet Defence Minister. McNaughton, Canadian Corps Commander, second from left, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Gen. Charles de Gaulle, right, Commander of the Free French Forces, pose at a Canadian Corps Headquarters on Feb. 20, 1941 during World War II. General Dwight D. Eisenhower was appointed the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force during World War II. Example: thephantom\cancel{\text{the phantom}}thephantom (The Phantom) of the\cancel{\text{the}}the (The). In addition to continuing most of the New Deal and Fair Deal programs of his predecessors (Franklin Roosevelt and Truman, respectively), he strengthened the Social Security program, increased the minimum wage and created the Department of Health, Education and Welfare. On June 25, 1942, General Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes commander of all U.S. troops in the European theater of World War II, continuing the steady ascent in military rank that would. the German invasion of the Soviet Union. Italy was a huge whimp who caused more trouble for Germany than help. Committed suicide shortly after the end of the war. Doolittle. These science quizzes will test your knowledge of everything in between. Promoted welfare of ex-servicemen on release. He maintained a liaison to SHAEF through Marie-Pierre Koenig of the Free French Forces in Britain. Graduating first in his class of 245, he served as a military aide to General John J. Pershing, commander of U.S. forces during World War I, and later to General Douglas MacArthur, U.S. Army chief of staff. World War II - European-African-Middle Eastern Theater Campaigns Eighth United States Army. Genuine WWII US shoulder sleeve insignia of the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force, as worn by the headquarters of the Commander of Allied forces in Northwestern Europe, from late 1943 until the end of World War II. Are you ready to test your knowledge about U.S. and world history? As the breakout from Normandy took place, the Allies launched the invasion of southern France on 15 August 1944 with the US 6th Army Group (6 AG) under the command of Lieutenant General Jacob L. Devers. U.S History B, Assignment 3. Born in Denison, Texas, on October 14, 1890, Dwight David Eisenhower grew up in Abilene, Kansas, as the third of seven sons in a poor family. Who was the leader of the United States troops on the Pacific Front during World War II? Chief of Staff in Bucharest Military between 1942 and 1944. Though U.S.-Soviet relations remained relatively cordial throughout his presidency, including a summit meeting with Premier Nikita Krushchev in 1959, the Soviet shooting of a U.S. U-2 reconnaissance plane in May 1960 dashed Eisenhowers hopes for a treaty before he left office. Both Supreme Commanders have, until 2009, been American, with a deputy commander from another NATO member, though only British and Germans have held the post. To preserve party unity, Eisenhower refrained from publicly criticizing McCarthy, though he privately disliked the senator and worked behind the scenes to diminish McCarthys influence and eventually discredit him. [1], Deputy Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet and Pacific Ocean Areas, Commander of Air Operations, Mediterranean Theater of Operations, Deputy Commander of the United States Army Air Forces, Commander of Air Operations, European Theater, Commander, U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe, Commander, U.S. Strategic Air Forces in the Pacific, Military Governor of Soviet Occupation Zone in Germany, Deputy People's Commissar for Defense of the Soviet Union, Commander-in-Chief, Soviet Forces in the Far East, Commander, Central Front and 1st Belorussian Front, Commander, Group of Soviet Occupation Forces in East Germany, People's Commissar of Defense of the Soviet Union, Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Military Forces, Commander of Allied Land Forces, South West Pacific Area, General Officer Commanding, 7th Military District, General Officer Commanding, Northern Territory Force, General Officer Commanding, New Guinea Force, Chief of Staff of the Royal Australian Air Force, General Officer Commanding, I Canadian Corps, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, First Canadian Army, General Officer Commanding, II Canadian Corps, General Officer Commanding, Canadian Corps, General Officer Commanding, 2nd Canadian Infantry Division, Inspector-General of the Royal Canadian Air Force, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, RCAF Overseas, General Service Officer Grade 1, 2nd Infantry Division, General Officer Commanding, 2nd Infantry Brigade, General Officer Commanding, 6th Armoured Division, General Officer Commanding, South African Forces in Allied Central Mediterranean Force, General Officer Commanding, 1st Infantry Division, General Officer Commanding, 5th Infantry Brigade, General Officer Commanding, 2nd Infantry Division, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Inland Area Command. (d)(d)(d) heartily. Died in 1980. Committed suicide after being sentenced to death for war crimes. Chairman of the Stavka (Soviet High Command). Was Chief of Staff of the Italian Army. SHAEF commanded the largest number of formations ever committed to one operation on the Western Front, with American, Free French, British and Canadian forces. The Pacific Strategy in World War II: Lessons for China's Antiaccess Led the US attack on Tokyo - Doolittle (He was an American . This book was released on 2012-05-20 with total page 66 pages. Italian dictator in World War II 9. 231 Group SAAF, General Officer Commanding, 2nd New Zealand Division, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Desert Air Force, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Northwest African Tactical Air Force, AirOfficer Commanding, RAF Second Tactical Air Force, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Air Headquarters Egypt, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Air Headquarters Malta, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Middle East Command, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Air Command South East Asia, Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile, Commander-in-Chief, Polish Armed Forces in the West, Minister of National Defense of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Poland, Commander, American-British-Dutch-Australian Land Command, Commander, American-British-Dutch-Australian Sea Command, Commander-in-Chief of the Yugoslav Partisans, Founder of Democratic Federal Yugoslavia and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Commander-in-Chief of the National Revolutionary Army, Chairman of the Military Affairs Commission, Director of the Reich Security Main Office, Commander-in-Chief, Army Group North Ukraine, Acting Chief of the Oberkommando des Heeres, Minister of National Defense of the Italian Social Republic, Commander-in-Chief of Italian forces in North Africa, Chief of Imperial Japanese Army General Staff, Commander-in-Chief, Southern Expeditionary Army Group, Commander, Central China Expeditionary Army, Commander-in-Chief, China Expeditionary Army, Chief of Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff, Commander-in-Chief, Yokosuka Naval District, Commander-in-Chief, Sasebo Naval District, Commander-in-Chief of Central Pacific Area Fleet and 14th Air Fleet, Commander-in-Chief of Romanian Armed Forces, General Officer Commanding, Mountain Corps, General Officer Commanding, Romanian Fourth Army, General Officer Commanding, Capital Military Command, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, General Officer Commanding, 3rd Infantry Division, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, British Army of the Rhine, Military Governor of British Occupation Zone in Germany, Knight Grand Cross of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, British Expeditionary Force, Mediterranean and Middle East theatre of World War II, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, RAF Fighter Command, Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Provisional Government of the French Republic, Commander, 15th Motorized Infantry Division, Commanding General, European Theater of Operations, European Theater of Operations United States Army, Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe, United States Military Advisor to the Philippines, South West Pacific theatre of World War II, Commanding General, 82nd Airborne Division, Commanding General, Desert Training Center, Commander-in-Chief, United States Atlantic Fleet, Commander-in-Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, Chief of the United States Army Air Forces, Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, Chief of the General Staff of the Red Army, 20th Presidium of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Supreme Commander of the Unified Armed Forces of the Warsaw Treaty Organization, Chief Marshal of Aviation of the Soviet Union, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire, General Officer Commanding, Second Australian Imperial Force, General Officer Commanding, 18th Infantry Brigade, Deputy Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief RAF Middle East, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Middle East, General Officer Commanding, 1st Canadian Infantry Division, President of the United Nations Security Council, Chief of the Air Staff of the Royal Canadian Air Force, Companion of the Order of the British Empire, General Service Officer Grade 1, 1st Infantry Division, General Officer Commanding, 1st Infantry Brigade, South African National Museum of Military History, General Officer Commanding, 3rd Infantry Brigade, Commandant General of the Union Defence Force, Chief of the General Staff of the Union Defence Force, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George, General Officer Commanding, New Zealand Expeditionary Force, General Inspector of the Polish Armed Forces, Commander-in-Chief, Polish Armed Forces in the East, Provisional Government of the Republic of Poland, Commander, Independent Operational Group Polesie, Commander-in-Chief, 1st Czechoslovak Army Corps in the Soviet Union, Czechoslovak military units on the Eastern front, the Commander's Cross of the Cross of Valour, Commander, National Republican Greek League, Commander, Greek People's Liberation Army, Chief of Defence of the Netherlands Armed Forces, Commander-in-Chief, Royal Netherlands East Indies Army, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Commander, American-British-Dutch-Australian Combined Striking Force, Commander of the Chetnik Detachments of Yugoslav Army, President of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, Commander-in-Chief, Chinese Expeditionary Force, Marshal of the People's Republic of China, Chief of Navy of the Republic of China Navy, Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords, Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oakleaves and Swords, Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oakleaves, Swords and Diamonds, Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, SS-Oberst-Gruppenfhrer und Generaloberst der Waffen-SS, 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler, Reichsmarschall of the Greater German Reich, Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oakleaves, Knight of the Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Grand Officer of the Military Order of Savoy, Commander, Italian Expeditionary Corps in Russia, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Governor of the Italian Islands of the Aegean, Commander of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Commander-in-Chief, Higher Forces Command Albania, the armistice between Italy and the Allied armed forces, Grand Officer of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Grand Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy, Quadrumvir of the Grand Council of Fascism, Chief of Staff of the Royal Italian Air Force, Allied invasion of the Japanese home islands, Commander, 3rd Imperial Infantry Regiment, Director of the Imperial Japanese Navy Aviation Bureau, Chief of General Staff of the Royal Hungarian Army, Hungarian occupation of Yugoslav territories, the invasion and occupation of the Shan States in Burma, General Officer Commanding, Romanian Third Army, General Officer Commanding, 1st Romanian Army, General Officer Commanding, Field Army Bernolk, Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish Defence Forces, Finnish reconquest of the Karelian Isthmus (1941), Finnish reconquest of Ladoga Karelia (1941), "Fleet Admiral Halsey Jr Profile at Naval Historical center", "Dcs du Colonel E. Speller, Aide de Camp de S. A. R. Madame la Grande-Duchesse de Luxembourg:", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commanders_of_World_War_II&oldid=1142837599.