value by not specifying WIDTH(n). Build give complete control over output file format. you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. AKSHAY TUE 10000 Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. View all posts by Srini. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How can I use it? SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Lots of errors here. . Previous However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Hence, 10 records are written to output. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. BUILD is new. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. The sort utility you use does have them. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? The SORTIN LRECL is 80. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. JCL - Basic Sort Tricks - tutorialspoint.com If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. The location and length of the number sold field. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. CHANGE=(10, - SORT FIELDS=COPY "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). . . C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. vijay XXX 24000 From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. rev2023.3.3.43278. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? . Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. Alternatively, something has already previously read or written those files. record length. instead. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. A file has 100 records. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. 55555SMITH R&D 25000 Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. Table 1. Syncsort Manual: Click Here. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. 21,10) Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. LRECL to the calculated record length. If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. This will make the whole process inefficient. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. . places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. //SYSIN DD * To include a single apostrophe in the string, you must specify it as two single apostrophes example, to include the word Toms you need to specify CToms. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. The finaloutput will be the same. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. They are identical. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Thus total record length of output file is 40. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. Also skills in Mainframe. For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. SORT FIELDS=COPY NOMATCH=(11,3), - length. . Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. Where, OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. . ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. AKSHAY 10000 00002 Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. SMITH 25000 00003 You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. d can be 1 to 15. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. INREC statement. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). decimal digits with leading zeros. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM john MONDAY 08000 . . Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. it came up with its own figure. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? JCL OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD | Mainframebug.com If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. . Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Write unique records to output. Read the answer please. JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. Now its working fine. rev2023.3.3.43278. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay .