Other theories include balance theory, originally proposed by Heider (1958), and the self-perception theory, . At that time, the machine's expected economic life was six years and its salvage value at the end of its life was estimated to be $10,000. c. optic nerve ganglion cells, bipolar cells, rods and cones In the study, cell phone use can be described as Latisha noticed that in the early evening she begins to have difficulty seeing the vibrant colors in her artwork. Feature detectors are neurons that are turned on or off by specific features of visual stimuli like edges and movement. a. the hypothalamus Self-reflective introspection about the elements of sensation and perception best describes a technique used by which school of psychology? c. axon terminal e. location of the source, in the morning, Jorge watched a cartoon about a sarcastic rabbit. B.. Stage 2 c. reconditioning They argue that higher taxes cause people to want to work less and that lower taxes cause them to want to work more. You smile at me, most learned clerks of Oxenford, yet I believe the critics are correct. Unit 3 Flashcards | Quizlet a. b. secondary reinforcer a. hypothalamus e. lateral ventricle, d. blocking reuptake and increasing the level of serotonin in the synapses, Fluxetine (Prozac) has been shown to reduce depression primarily by Which of the following treatments would be most effective for someone who experiences a rapid heartbeat, light-headedness, and nausea when speaking in public? Participants were randomly assigned either to drive an automobile simulator while talking to a friend on a cell phone or to drive a simulator without talking on a phone. d. spontaneous recovery It affects several neurotransmitters, most notably gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). b. retina Hawkins Stern Impulse Buying. c. a lucid dream c. a spinal reflex c. cocaine b. validity e. frequency polygon, Which of the following procedures is intended to control for preexisting differences between the groups of participants in an experiment? d. fatal familial disorder, According to Freud, the disguised deep hidden meaning of a dream is specifically called the d. Stage 4 c. ossicles After constant exposure to a stimulus, our nerve cells fire less frequently. What aspect of the assessment is she evaluating? She will not answer any questions and communicates with no one. in the drawing above denotes which of the following structures? b. humanistic When I was prowling in the king's private library, in Paris, M. Barbier placed in my hands two of the most precious tomes, the folio "Evangelistarium," or prayer-book of Charlemagne, and the 4to. Raul's actions are an example of which of the following techniques? 4.3 Hearing - Introduction to Psychology - University of Minnesota e. altered states of consciousness, b. her cones cannot detect color well in dim light, Latisha noticed that in the early evening she begins to have difficulty seeing the vibrant colors in her artwork. An individual bystander is most likely to help an injured person under which of the following circumstances? d. similarity \end{array} c. existentialist a. p value The independent variable in this study is the A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can incorporate laws, hypotheses and facts. e. made up of at least 50 percent of the members of the population, Which of the following correlation coefficients most likely represents the relationship between length of sleep deprivation and level of alertness? b. random sampling b. an independent variable b. dissociative disorders . c. human and animal behaviour. a. basilar membrane which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? c. Jean Piaget Kathy is learning how to cook. c. positive reinforcement However, there is currently a limited understanding of the temporal dynamics of taVNS modulation of cognitive processes, as well as its mechanisms of action. When viewed from the window of a moving train, nearby objects seem to pass by more quickly than do more distant objects. a. narcolepsy Which of the following is a cognitive therapist most likely to do to help Rochelle overcome her anxiety? a. satiated Which of the following is more associated with environmental effects than with genetic influence? The best explanation for Mary's perserverance in the program is that exercise d. substance P e. aphasia, Ben was enjoying a walk in the woods on a beautiful Saturday afternoon. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a doctor would likely find, In the first part of an experiment, one group of rats received reinforcement after correctly navigating a maze. perception is the law of prgnanz (German. When viewed from the window of a moving train, nearby objects seem to pass by more quickly than do more distant objects. Frequency This can be explained by After an electrode implanted in a cat's brain stimulates the cat's amygdala, the cat will most likely do which of the following? Opponent process b. the darkness of a room and the time needed for the rods to adjust Later, those who signed the petition were asked to donate money to the candidate, and many of them did. b. studies subjects in their natural environment d. Weber's Law d. alcohol Suzie's behavior is best explained by b. secrete neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic neuron 2. In the next part, both groups received reinforcement after navigating the maze. What is the NPV of this project? * Bei Fragen einfach anrufen oder schreiben: +49 (0)176 248 87 424. what does the name trey mean urban dictionary; who played baby astrid in the office If mice lack an enzyme essential to the process of long-term potentiation, which of the following will be the most likely consequence? . Because the most popular students in the high school tend to wear a particular brand of athletic shoe, a new student buys a pair of shoes of the same brand. c. Gestalt psychology The star is best described as Which of the following research findings supports a strong biological basis for behavior? c. soma c. retrograde amnesia that destroys previously established memories c. temporal lobe e. experimental, A psychologist designed a study to test the effects of cell phone use on driving safety. Her behavior was motivated by. A few weeks later, Pavlov placed the dog back into the lab setting and rings a bell (without presenting the UCS). opponent-process theory. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? ; Place theory full explains pitch perception. A true and explanatory theory orders our experience to a greater degree than a false non-explanatory one. Their youngest child recently graduated from high school and has left for college. Researchers have found a negative correlation between income and dental problems. a. that the difference in the two groups' scores is likely due to chance c. plasticity Stage 2 e. III, II, IV, I, The variable that the experimenter manipulates in a study to see what it will lead to is called c. behavioral change The response has been extinguished. e. sensory adaptation, e. the brain fills in missing information so there is no awareness that the visual field is incomplete, A reason that one typically does not notice a blind spot in the visual field is that c. is an efficient way to discover how people feel That is, a criminal could single out a victim because the victim is of a certain ethnicity, race, sexual orientation, gender or gender identity. c. fixed interval Consider total cost and total revenue given in the following table: Quantity01234567Totalcost$89101113192737Totalrevenue$08162432404856\begin{array}{lrrrrrrrr} Which of the following terms identifies a stage in Hans Selye's general adaptation syndrome that Melvin is currently experiencing? Psychologists would be hesitant to label Thomas as psychologically disordered because his behavior. Scott lost his vision at a young age. e. binocular cells, The lowest intensity at which a stimulus can first be detected at least 50% of the time correctly is called the: d. What is the long-run impact of a tax cut on output and the price level? b. begin to eat uncontrollably b. pupil e. features of a car that make it easier for a person to operate, What is the correct chronological order of the following perspectives of psychology, from past to present? c. the food and tone are presented together When he was much older, he received a corneal transplant that allowed him to see again. b. bipolar cells, ganglion cells, rods and cones, optic nerve Now Jeff's children use bad language. b. sensory adaptation Then he praises her when she makes a simple knot. a. the tone only is presented Some economists believe that taxes have an important effect on the labor supply. Practice Test #1 ANSWERS 1.According to the text, the definition of psychology states that psychology is the study of: a. behaviour and mental processes. c. a chemical messenger Opponent process d. III, II, I, IV Frequency Theory Rinne (1865) and Rutherford (1880) proposed the early forms of the Frequency theory of hearing. However, he writes a very successful and popular Internet blog, is usually content and calm while working at home, and has a positive relationship with his family. b. synesthesia b. a direct connection between axons and dendrites which are actually connected so that there is no break in the membrane c. stable blood pressure In four years, however, the old machine will have a market value of $0. With respect to Barney's misbehavior, Ms. Skinner's attention serves as d. blocking reuptake and increasing the level of serotonin in the synapses An improved vocoder algorithm based on music harmonics and time sampling c. proximity Explain the difference between place theory and frequency theory in d. a factor that can be used to predict how people in an experiment will respond When a projective technique is used, a person could be asked to. a. survey research c. short wavelength; small amplitude d. assessment of a new drug treatment designed to reduce schizophrenic symptoms I. Behaviorism d. stabilization strategies. d. consciousness, A sleep disorder in which there is a temporary stoppage of breathing during the deepest sleep cycle is called a. hippocampus Which of the following describes the problem-solving approach that Kathy is using? 5 Consumer Behavior Theories Every Marketer Should Know a. modeling d. control, e. both an unconditioned and a conditioned response, In Ivan Pavlov's experiments in classical conditioning, the dog's salivation was: It is being depreciated using the straight-line method so that its book value at the end of its six-year life is $10,000. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? c. repressed e. provide information to the vestibular system, Transduction occurs in which part of the ear? a. classical conditioning d. axons b. frontal lobe e. parallel processing, e. the intensity of a stimulus and its corresponding psychological sensation, Ernst Weber's and Gustav Fechner's psychophysical laws concern the relation between which of the following? a. a. I only This is an example of which of the following concepts? Which of the following is most like the drug in question? "If you understand persuasion, Trump is pitch-perfect most of the time. Immediately his pupils dilated, he began to perspire, and his heart accelerated. Neuromarketing Tools Used in the Marketing Mix: A Systematic Literature II. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its four-year economic life. e. discriminative stimulus, Token economies are based on which theoretical perspective? b. medulla b. a finely graded response Where in the visual system are these feature detectors located? Neither place nor frequency theory fully explains pitch perception. On an epistemic interpretation, however, these terms express only the power of a theory to order our experience. While the actual fundamental frequency can be precisely determined through physical measurement, it may differ from the perceived pitch because of overtones, or partials, in the sound. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. d. novel stimuli c. provide energy for the synthesis of acetylcholine Pitch Perception An Overview Sciencedirect Topics 2 c. the difficulty of obtaining a license to practice She will not answer any questions and communicates with no one. This would mean that a given hair cell would fire action potentials related to the frequency of the sound wave. So far, neither experimental nor modeling studies have been able to completely rule out any of these potential approaches. d. observational learning People who live in environments with buildings with square corners and right angles are more susceptible to the Mller-Lyer illusion than are people who live in environments without such angles and corners. These changes are most closely related to the function of the But considering the extreme pitch sensitivity of the human ear, it is thought that there must be some additional "sharpening" mechanism to enhance the pitch resolution. a. occipital lobe d. occipital lobe for conciseness) which says that we tend to. d. the Premack Principle, Phillip has been hired to deliver a free sample of laundry detergent door-to-door. b. hippocampus e. the brain fills in missing information so there is no awareness that the visual field is incomplete, Which of the following Gestalt terms applies to the image?